" Do you like the Chinese food served in American restaurants?"
" It's not bad but I prefer authentic Chinese food."
A tropical tree that grows in salty ocean water, the mangrove
is utilized in coastal land building.
Ulysses Simpson Kay is known as a traditionally trained classical
composer and the creator of eloquent symphonic music.
The abolition of slavery was not followed by any concentrated
effort to let those black children share those educational
benefits that in an open society are synonymous with
upward movement.
‘Gangnam Style’ remix to be released
Korean singer Psy will release a remix album of his global hit song
“Gangnam Style” on March 6, the singer’s management agency said
Tuesday.
The star-studded remix EP (extended play) has four tracks
and will be available digitally on U.S. Republic Records/
School Boy Records, according to YG Entertainment.
The album will feature songs of American hip-hoppers 2 Chainz
and Tyga and remix music giants Diplo and Afrojack.
Psy, who is expected to release a new song next month,
is currently staying in Australia to attend the Future Music Festival,
the country’s largest dance music festival, Yonhap News reported.
Psy to be on postage stamps
Postage stamps featuring the “Gangnam Style,” singer Psy
are to be released next week, Yonhap New reported Thursday.
The stamps that begin selling on Feb. 18 at 22 postal service offices
in Seoul will “commemorate the global success of ‘Gangnam Style,”
according to his agency, YG Entertainment.
The stamp series includes six stamps on three artistic cards
which features the performer’s trademark horse-riding dance
depicted in pop art style.
on the back of the card, there are Psy’s signature
and a QR (Quick Response) code which allows people to watch
the ”Gangnam Style“ music video through smartphone devices,
the Korea Post confirmed.
The stamps will also be available online,
at http://shop.postar.co.kr and http://www.ygeshop.com.
They cut out half of it.
All of them had already been there when I arrived.
"What's wrong? You seem restless."
"I was compelled to pay double the price for it."
"Which lesson is dull?" "The tenth lesson seems very dull."
"Do you regret paying fifty dollars for it?"
" No, I'd gladly pay twice as much for it.
Glass that has been tempered may be up to five times as hard as
ordinary glass.
Nearly half of the ancient meteor craters have been found in
central and eastern Canada.
The guide has recommended that both of us be as attentive as
possible when we visit the old castle.
All day long he did not once cause her to worry or be afraid,
except when he shot some unsuspecting creature with his gun.
Kim Jong-un wants to talk with Obama, Rodman says
NBA legend Dennis Rodman, who recently returned from his trip to
North Korea, said young leader Kim Jong-un wanted a conversation
with President Barack Obama.
Rodman, appearing on a U.S. TV show on Mar. 3, said the North
Korean leader was waiting for the U.S. president to phone him.
The former small forward for the Detroit Pistons called
Kim Jong-un a friendly guy and said Kim did not want to go to war.
Rodman visited North Korea late February at the invitation of Kim,
which happened amid high tensions between the United States and
the communist state after the latter conducted its third nuclear test.
Do you have any idea?
Automatic machinery saves the manufacturer's space and money.
"What's for dinner?" "I don't know. There isn't any food left
in the house."
"The cake is delicious, John." "Then, would you like some more?"
" Yes?" "May I have some coffee,please?'
If people really knew how much harm liquor does to their body,
I doubt if any people would drink it.
In fiction and drama, realism has become so widespread that it
scarcely has any identity at all as a distinct movement.
In the rise of the common man during the nineteenth century,
the objective was not merely to secure political privilege
but also economic advantages for the underdog.
Sodium is the sixth most abundant element in the earth's crust.
"That exam will be on the first half of the book."
"That means we'll have to finish chapter fiften."
"Jack, did you see all the act?" " No,when I got to the theater,
they were already playing act two."
"What gate should I go through?" "You should go gate three."
"Who fought?" " The United States fought in the Second World War.
"What are we going to read next?" "It is the sixth volume."
" How do you know that this is the right train?"
Because the ticket agent told me it would be on track two."
"What would you like to drive?" "I would like to drive car forty-five."
Many other such points involved in evaluating a test
are discussed in the 12th Chapter(Chapter12).
Korean speed skater Lee Sang-hwa shines at World Cup
Korean speed skater Lee Sang-hwa won the women‘s 500-meter race
at the Speed Skating World Cup Final in Heerenveen, Netherlands,
on March 10.
Lee finished the race in 37.77 seconds, only 0.01 second faster than
the runner-up, Wang Beixing of China.
The victory gave Lee 150 World Cup points adding up
her season total to 1,055, the best score among all 500ｍ
female skaters this season, Yonhap News noted.
The 24-year-old, who won the 2010 Winter Olympic gold medal in 500ｍ,
began an impressive World Cup season by setting the 500ｍ
world record with 36.80 seconds.
She will be participating in the World Single Distance
Speed Skating Championships in Sochi, Russia,
from March 21 to 24 and in next year’s Winter Games in Sochi.
"I got a five-dollar bill."
"Rex told me you moved." "Yes, into a huge two-story house."
According to the information, the newly constructed highway
is said to be about twenty miles long.
" How about the walls?" "The walls are three inchs thick."
"What can you do now?" "We lost his time, but we have another team;
they are over seven-foot-tall players.
With his imposing appearance, he is a 6-foot 2-inch
white-haired patrician, and with his uncanny ability to
inspire trust, Bunker commands almost instant respect.
He has only a two-week vacation during the year despite the fact that
other workers get more time off.
The common field mouse is about four inches long and has
a three-inch (long)tail.
The qualifying examination consists of two three-hour periods
taken on consecutive days.
In fact, I didn't see many people there in the museum.
Many theories have been advanced to account for the existence
of the moon.
"What do you think of the Prime Minister's address to the nation?"
"I liked much of what he said."
How long did you wait?"
"I waited there for ten minutes; that seemed as many hours to me."
He wants to get more information about the accident.
Of the billions of stars in the galaxy, how many are stable
enough to hatch life on their planets.
Some of the large paper-making machines can produce more than
two million pounds of paper in a single day.
There has been hardly any sign of agreement as yet(up to now)
between the management and the union in their dispute over wages
and working conditions.
"When is your dental appointment?" "It's on Friday,
the fifth of October."
David G, Farragut was the first American officer to become
an admiral, a rank created for him by Congress in 1866.
"How is the progress?" "Two-thirds of the work is finished."
A person's blood flows through a pipeline of vessels that,
end to end,would stretch more than two and a half times around
the Earth at the equator.
A half and a third makes five-sixths.
History of Dokdo to be taught at 60 schools
The Ministry of Education, Science and Technology has selected
60 schools in Korea to teach the history of the Dokdo islets.
Amid Japan’s continuing territorial claims over the group of
islets to the east of Korea, the Ministry has instructed the schools
to offer educational programs for both students and family members
on the islets’ history. The schools will also offer guided tours
of exhibitions as well as field trips to Dokdo,
The Korea Herald reported.
In support of the Northeast Asian History Foundation,
the ministry began working on the Dokdo School project in 2008.
Singer Yoon to write Dokdo song
Singer Yoon Jong-shin has said that he will write a “Dokdo Song”
that anyone can sing along to easily,
The Korea Herald reported on Tuesday.
The Dokdo islets are the easternmost group of Korean islets,
which Japan also claims, making them subject to sovereignty disputes.
Yoon decided to compose the song at the suggestion of
Sungshin Women’s University professor Seo Kyoung-duk,
who frequently promotes Korea overseas.
Seo plans to post the song and the music video on YouTube
to help promote Dokdo worldwide.
1970's: nineteen seventies
￡3.2s.4d.:three pounds,two shillings, [and]four pence.
Elizabeth Ⅱ;Elizabeth(the)Second.
-15℃:fifteen degrees below zero centigrade.
10 Ibs.6oz :ten pounds(=librae)six ounces.
25,864,089: twenty-five million,eight hundred and sixty-four
thousand and eighty-nine.
3.5 billion: three and a half billion.
61／4:six and a quarter[fourth].
531st: five hundred and thirty-first.
812th: eight hundred and twelfth.
Six is to nine as two is to three.
‘Storytelling’ math books to launch this year
Korea will introduce a new type of “storytelling” math textbook
for its primary and middle school students this year,
according to the Ministry of Education, Science and Technology
on Feb. 24.
The books will be first used by first and second year
primary school students and first grade middle school students
across the nation.
This new type of learning material is expected to trigger youngsters’
interest in math by using examples from everyday life.
It will also reduce the volume of the learning content
by 20 percent by removing repetitive material, the ministry noted
Use of similar textbooks will be expanded in the coming years
to third and fourth grade primary school students in 2014 and
fifth and sixth graders in 2015, the ministry added.
Top 30 Korean brands' value totaled 94.3 trillion won
The value of Korea’s top 30 brands marked the combined
total of 94.3 trillion won (US$87 billion), an industry data
showed Thursday,
According to the data by market researcher Interbrand,
Samsung Electronics Co., the world’s top smartphone maker,
led the pack with its brand value estimated at 37.2 trillion won.
The figure accounted for about 40 percent of the list’s total value.
Five affiliates of Samsung Group also made the top 30 list,
including Samsung Life Insurance Co., Samsung Fire & Marine
Insurance Co.,and Samsung Card Co.
Hyundai Motor Co., the country’s top carmaker,
was valued at 8.4 trillion won, followed by Kia Motors Corp.
with 4.6 trillion won. LG Electronics ranked 10th on the list
with its brand value recorded at 2.2 trillion won.
There exists much to be learned about the various grains and
their value to humans and animals.
The Department of Fine Arts and Architecture has been criticized
for not having many required courses scheduled for this semester.
There has been many an argument about its proper usage.
"Have you traveled much?" "No, I have done little traveling."
The senator seldom reads the newspaper because he has so little time.
Few artists have ever had a more auspicious debut at the museum of
Mordern Art in NewYork city than Jacob Lawrence did.
"How about the students?" only a few students study very hard."
Martha seems quite unpopular." " she has few friends, if any at all."
The room is crowded, but there are a few seats left.
The amphibians are of little economic importance to humans.
Generally speaking, tax returns must be filed annually, but in a few
cases they must be submitted every six months.
Few of us realize what a vast amount of information has been
gathered about our feathered friends, the birds.
During the past year the number of automobile accidents in
NewYork city has decreased.
New educational robot launched
SK Telecom Co., country’s top mobile carrier has introduced
a new educational robot at an annual Mobile World Congress in Barcelona,
Yonhap News said Monday.
“Atti,” translated as buddy in Korean, uses a smartphone
as its brain and has an embedded magic wand connected with
a motion recognition sensor to help students interact with the robot,
according to the firm. It will be used for pre-school children.
The company earlier introduced “Albert,” another educational robot,
which is now sold in Korea.
The mobile operator explained that it was in talks with other firms
to commercialize the robot in the first half of this year to meet
the global demand for e-learning products.
SUN Mercury Venus Earth Mars Jupiter Saturn Uranus Neptune Pluto
"This study proves that there is no life on Mars."
"But a great many people still think there is."
Since he has bought a big house, he will have to buy a lot of
furniture also.
"How are the pictures?" " A number of the pictures are excellent."
Mr.Lee spends a rather large number of hours a week studying.
Institutions of higher learning get their funds from a variety of
sources.
The number of times an object is magnified by a telescope can be
determined by someone who knows the focal length of the
objective lens and of the eye piece.
According to a recent report, the amount of sugar that Americans
consume does not vary significantly from year to year.
At present a large number of people think the worst danger from
automobiles is accidents and not pollution.
Have you ever gone on picnics?" "Oh, yes,dozens of times."
Within minutes, tens of thousands of jubilant Chinese poured in
to the streets.
"Three boys and three girls?" "That's right. Three of them are here,
and the rest of them are in California."
"Did you say that five days was required to complete that work?"
"What do you need?" "Two dollars is all I need."
Thousands of gold prospectors rushed to Alaska between 1897 and 1899.
Though he has read about a hundred books since he entered the
university, I would hardly think he is deeply read in the classics.
In the 1930's more than two thousand interviews of former slaves were
conducted by members of the Federal Writers Project.
Seoul to introduce medical tour programs for foreigners
The Seoul Metropolitan Government will implement region-specific
medical tourism programs for foreigners as part of its efforts
to spur local industries, Yonhap News said Wednesday.
The municipal government has been consulting with a few city
districts -- Gangnam, Seocho, Seodaemun, Gangseo and Jung --
to provide medical services such as plastic surgery,
skin care and cancer treatments to foreigners.
Some 100 million won ($91,240) will be earmarked to
specifically promote oriental medicine to foreign tourists,
the report noted. The service will begin as early as next month.
Last year, some 80,000 foreigners visited the country
for medical purposes, up more than 20 percent from the year before.
The rest of the stockholders will receive their reports in the mail
along with a copy of today's proceedings.
"What have you bought?" "I've bought three acres of land."
"What did you hear?" "I heard a crash of thunder."
"By what was he frightened?" "He was frightened by a bolt of lightning."
"What did you buy today, Bruce?" "I bought two sacks of rice."
"Do you need anything from the store?"
only a loaf of French bread and some cheddar cheese."
As a safety measure, the detonator for a nuclear device may be made of
two pieces of equipment each of which is controlled by
a different employee.
"What did you buy at the market?"
"A quart of milk, two pounds of steak, and four ears of corn."
I like my tea very sweet, so I always take five lumps of sugar.
At the tea party I felt embarrassed because I noticed that everyone took
fewer lumps of sugars than I did.
Do you happen to know what kind of substance insulin is?
"Where should they be planted?"
"These kinds of flowers should be planted in the shade."
Rattan comes from the ready stems of different kinds of palms.
Leading scientists are often the kinds of people who have enjoyed
intellectual challenges all their lives.
Her dress was spotlessly clean and well made, but it was the kind of
dress which the daughter of a poor man might have worn.
These kinds of engines, sold extensively here,are really economical
to operate and to maintain.
The valerian family includes more than 300 different kinds of
perennial or annual herbs and a few shrubs.
Tina always looks her best in a dress of that color.
"What is he?" "He is a poet and novelist."
My father is very strict." "I think he is quite a strict father."
Willam Pitt Fessenden, a United States senator from Maine, helped
found the Republican party in the 1850's.
At birth blue whales are twenty to twenty-five feet in length and
gain weight at the rate of two hundred pounds a day
during the nursing period.
Politics, and the fate of mankind, are shaped by men without
ideals and greatness. Men who have greatness within them don't go
in for politics. The same is true of everything. But our task now
is to create a new man within ourself. We must make our men of
action into men of ideals, our poets into captains of industry.
We must learn to live out our dreams and to transform them into
action. Previously, men gave up or lost their way. We must
neither lose our way nor give up.
Idiomatic ｅxpression
Dust got into his eyes.
I got out of bed and went into the bathroom.
Jim got to Dr. Jone's house at 9:30.
She soon got well again.
The boy got hurt on his way home from work.
I got dismissed.
I don't get your meaning.
Have you got it by the balls?
He got the thief by the legs.
We get the measles.
That singer gets me.
I got two letters by post this morning.
John got a present from his mother.
He got first prise.
He got another drink.
I got a new coat yesterday.
Didn't you get that number?
Get the child to bed.
He got his hands dirty.
Please get your hair cut.
Get me a towel,somebody.
I will get you that book you wanted.
You'll get to like like him.
We couldn't get the car to start.
I got a black eye from walking into a door.
Mary is going to get a break.
Now and then, I get a bright idea.
Mary thinks she's getting a crush on bill.
I didn't get a free hand with the last project.
She got a big hand for singing so well.
Get the hell out of here.
Our luck held and we won.
My decision still holds.
What he said still holds.
The bus conductor said, "Hold tight."
The floor will hold 10 tons.
This bottle holds, one quart of oil.
It took three of us to hold the madman.
Please hold the end of this rope.
Shall we hold a meeting of the club?
He holds many acres of land.
He will hold the paper steady while you draw.
He holds gambling to be immoral.
The scientist held that the drug was dangerous.
We'll have to hold a meeting to made decision
How can I advance in my job when my enemy holds
all the aces?
I've never seem anyone who could hold forth so long.
Hold it Tom! You're going the wrong way.
I hold no brief for bad typists.
Please hold off on painting the house until I can
supervise your work.
Hold on for a minute!
Do you hold your breath when you dive into the water.
Tom has to learn to cooperate. He must hold up his end of the bargain.
The sergeant told the soldiers to hold their fire.
I can hold my own in a footrace anyday.
Bill was unable to hold his peace any longer "Don't do it!" he cried.
I felt like scolding her,but I held my tongue.
I need to eat something now I can hold out much longer.
"Would you like some of this chocolate icecream?"
"No, I'll hold out for the vanilla."
Jill was the first to hold out the olive branch after our argument.
I hold you accountable for John's well-being.
I'm not trying to hold down my brother.
The storm held John over for another day.
I don't think that table will hold you up. Please sit on a chair.
I was embarrassed when the boss held me up as an example.
Your brother is meant to me, but I can't hold it against you.
I'm going next door to visit Mrs.Jones.
You stay here and hold the fort.
The room will seat fifty, but I think you should hold the
line at forty.
Here we go! Hold on tight.
Does this rule hold true all the time?
How long will this cloth hold up?
Please hold up on the project we've run out of money.
My father doesn't hold with fancy clothes.
Now, hold your horses, John. Be reasonable for a change.
The merry-go-round turned.
He turned and waved.
The ball turned sharply when it hit the ground.
He turned into the dead-end street.
The rain turned to sleet.
She turned pale.
Turn the wheel to the right.
He was idly turning the pages of a magazine.
The strategy(=tactics) turned the tide of battle.
The car turned the corner.
He turned his steps to the north.
She turned her love into hate.
The sight turns my stomach.
The sight turned him ill.
Everything turned out satisfactory.
The usher turned a blind eye to the little boy who
sneaked into the theator.
How can you just turn a deaf ear to their cries for food
,shelter.
It's late. I think I'll turn in.
This car handles very well. It can turn on a dime.
Everytime Billy got homesick, he turned on the waterworks.
Don't turn your back on your old friends.
John turned his nose up at Ann, and that hurt her feelings.
I hope everything turns out all right.
If Beethoven heard Mary play one of his sonatas,he'd turn
over in his grave.
Don't let our praise turn your head. Your're not perfect!
This milk is spoiled, The smell of it turns my stomach.
When Bob got mad at Mary and yelled at her she just
turn the other cheek.
Sally found a way to turn the problem to her advantage.
I went to Jane's house to help get ready for a surprise party
for Bob. It turned out that the surprise party was for me!
Jane really turned the tables on me!
It looked like the team was going to lose, but near the end of
the game our star player turned the tide.
The sailboat turned turtle, but the sailors only got wet.
When I turn up my toes, I want a big funeral with lots of
flower.
She went peacefully last night.
When did Grandpa go?
The pain has gone now.
Compulsory Latin must go.
Does your watch go well?
The engine go smoothly.
We must go now.
The train goes at five.
Vacation goes quickly.
Time went slowly today.
The goes for(at) five pence.
How did your test go?
How did your garage sale go?
How did the game go?
How did the race go?
Everything went well.
Where does the road go?
Dollars go anywhere.
The gun went bang.
The cannon went boom.
He went bold.
They went hungry.
I'm going to sneeze in a moment.
He was gone from the third tee when Paul reached it.
The machine goes a long way toward meeting our needs.
Leave me alone! Just go about your business.
Whenever they have a party they really go all out.
If you go all the way you stand a chance of
getting pregnant.
I really go ape over chocolate icecream.
Tom really go ape over Mary.
I hate to go back on my word, but I won't pay you $100
after all.
Whenever I see Sally, I just go bananas! she's fantastic.
This company is going to go broke if you don't stop
spending money foolishly.
I won't give up easily. I'll go down fighting.
This industry is going downhill. We lose money every year.
JANE: Let's go out and eat.
MARY: Okey, but Let's go Dutch!
This is a terrible day.Things are going from bad to worse.
Have a good time at the party, but don't go hog wild.
Everything I say to you seems to go in one ear and out
the other why don't you pay attention?
It was a bad day for flying, and I was afraid
we'd go into a nose dive.
When does this new law go into effect?
When I got a letter from my boyfriend in England,
I almost went into orbit.
Is Tom still going out with Sally?
All that talk about computers went over my head.
The thief went scot free.
Prices go sky high whenever there is inflation.
If I stay around this house much longer,
I'm going to go stir crazy.
I'll go to any length to secure this contract.
I hate to have to go to the expense of painting the house.
Okay, We can't afford it but we'll go to the limit.
I really don't want to go to the trouble to cook.
We really went to the wall on that deal.
Eat your potatoes! Don't let them go to waste.
Do you think that this pink one and this purple one
go together?
Tom and Jane want to go togather.
I did't mind at first, but now you've gone too far.
The whole museum went up in flames.
The project failed. I don't know what went wrong.
Take grasp and get
Did the vaccination take?
He took few biscuits.
Had she taken a medicine?
Which newspaper do you take?
This table is taken.
John took responsibility for the accident(the operation).
When does the senator take office.
Take a card.
I’ll take this necktie. I’ll take it.
The doctor took my temperature.
She took my blood pressure.
She took our pictures.
He took my name and address.
He took the receiver.
He took the book in his hand and examined it.
The enemy has taken the castle.
The thief was taken by the police.
The rabbit was taken in a trap.
Your hat takes my fancy.
The pretty ribbon took her eye.
Please take this gift.
John took a message from Bob.
Restrictive monetary measures will be taken immediatry.
He is taking a bath.
Take a deep breath.
We took the train home.
You have taken long enough about it.
Take your lunch along.
The train takes you to New York.
She took the news hard.
These fact should not be taken lightly.
He took her remarks as praise.
He took Gloria for about thirty-five.
I took him to be a priest.
Most baseball games take about two hours to play.
It’s 10:00-time to take a break.
Come on take a chance you may lose, but it’s worth trying.
I don’t think I can convince her to leave, but I’ll take a crack at it.
John began to take a fancy to Sally late last August at the picnic.
The manager takes a hard line with people who show up late.
When you act like that, you’re taking a leaf out of your sister’s book,
And I don’t like it.
Mary got so angry at Bob that she took a punch at him.
I don’t know if I can do it, but I’ll take a stab at it.
The treasurer was forced to take a stand against the board
because of its wasteful spending.
If you don’t stop bothering me, I’ll take action against you.
The hunter took aim at the deer and pulled the trigger.
I wish John would take an interest in his school work.
The president came in late and took charge of the meeting.
I take exception to your remarks, and I would like to discuss
them with you.
There is no rule, but has some exceptions.
Take heed, and don’t get involved with the wrong kind of people.
Take hold of the bat and swing it against the ball when it’s pitched.
Take hold of your-self.
I hate to take issue with you on such a miner point but I’m quite
Sure you are wrong.
Take it easy on Mary. She’s been sick.
This is my last offer. Take it or leave it.
My father doesn’t take kindly to anyone using his tools.
You are overly famillar with me, Mr.Jones.
One might think you were taking liberties with me.
I didn’t take notice of when he came in.
Bill took offease at Mary for her thoughtless remarks.
When did the mayor take office?
She told me to go jump in the lake, and I took her at her word.
I took leave of the hostess at an early hour.
I know I did wrong, and I know I have to take my medicine.
Bob tried to take his own life, but he was rescued in time.
There is no hurry. Please take your time.
They were arguing, but I didn’t want to take sides so I left.
I wouldn’t do anything like that!
Do you take me for an idiot?
I took Bill for his brother, Bob. They look so much alike!
Don’t let John and his smooth manner take you in.
She came into the room and took them by surprise.
I hope you’ll take Bill and Bob into account when you plan
the party.
Please don’t take me wrong. But I believe that your socks
don’t match.
John wasn’t doing well in geometry until
the teacher took under her wing.
John said he wanted to come to the party, and I took that
at face value. I’m sure he’ll arrive soon.
John took the criticism to heart and
made an honest effort to Improve.
I took steps to prevent John from learning
what we were talking about.
We all have disappointments. You have to learn to
take the bitter with the sweet.
Look at those fireworks. If they don’t take the cake,
I don’t know what does.
The sun was shining, and it was warm, so I took the day off
and went fishing.
Since I knew you were arriving late, I took the liberty of securing
a hotel room for you.
I was in court all day waiting to take the stand.
I told a joke that made Mr. Jones laugh very hard.
It really took the starch out of him.
I wish I had taken the trouble to study this matter more carefully.
John said exactly what I was going to say.
He took the words out of my mouth.
Don’t take too much on, or you won’t be able do any of it well.
Please take turns at reading the book.
You’re taking up my time. Please go away.
Give give somebody something, give something to somebody
God gave him many talents. God gave many talents to him.
The chair gives comfortably.
He gives generously.
The window gives upon the courtyard.
He gave a shrug of the shoulders.
He gave her flowers for her birthday.
Let me give you some advice.
The soldier gave his name, rank and serial number.
Give a ball./ promenade/ Junior Prom./Senior Prom.
They gave a party to celebrate their success.
Mary gave an account of Bill’s trip to town.
I gave an ear to Mary so she could tell me her problems.
John can take care of himself in a fight,
He can give as good as he gets.
The mother gave birth to her second child last week.
When is her baby due? In due course.
She is expecting(conception).
She is pregnant.
She is going to have baby.
The dogs gave chase to the fox.
He tells lies don’t give credence to what he says.
We must give credit where credit is due.
When is the plane due?
Your book is due March fifteenth.
The boss gave the manager free rein with the new project.
When I argue with Mary , She never gives ground.
Come on, give it to me straight. I want to know exactly
what happened.
I told John he could turn in his paper one day late, but
He turned it in three days late, give him an inch, and he’ll take mile.
Mrs.Brown wanted to give her husband his freedom.
Tom has proved unsatisfactory. I decided to give him
his walking papers.
I’d give my right arm for a nice cool drink.
Sally is always giving herself airs. You’d think she had
royal blood.
The bad performance gave rise to many complaints.
Don’t pay any attention to John.
he gives everybody a line.
I’ve had enough from John. I’m going to give him a
piece of my mind.
Nice talking to you. Give me a ring sometime.
When I see a golden sunrise, it gives me pause.
Ann gave John the eye. It really surprised him.
John is so friendly that he’d give anyone the shirt off his back.
They gave me the same kind of difficulty that I gave them.
They gave me tit for tat
He can give as good as he gets.
John! You didn’t clean your room! You just gave it a lick
and a promise.
Mr. Brown is ill. Who’ll give the bride away?
She’s generally impossible, but I have to give the devil her due.
She cooks a terrific cherry pie.
Now, all of you have to keep quiet. Please don’t give the game away.
The old man sighed, rolled over, and gave up the ghost.
Bill couldn’t give vent to his frustration because
he had been warned to keep quiet.
The bird gave voice to its joy in the golden sunshine.
The trees and bushes give way to the flooding water.
비교(Comparison)
(1), 동등비교
Tom is as poor as John.( Tom’s poverty is equal to John’s)
Mary is as careful as Mi-Ran.
(2), 열등비교
열등표시는 less~than 보다 not so(as) ~ as를 더 많이 쓴다.
Mary is less careful than Tom.
Mary is not so(as) careful as Tom.
(3), 우월비교
우월비교는 둘 사이의 비교로 “-er…than” “more+원급+than”또는
“the+비교급+ of the two”로 나타낸다.
Tom is poorer than John.
It is hotter today than it was yesterday.
Mi-Ran is more careful than Tom.
Jim is the more stupid of the two boys.
1, 비교급, 최상급을 만드는 법
대부분의 단음절에는 –er, -est를, 대부분의 2음절 이상의 어에는 more,most
를 붙인다.
rich-richer-richest, fine-finer-finest, dry-drier-driest, hot-hotter-hottest
useful-more,-most, diligent-more,-most
@”형용사+ly”인 부사의 비교급은 more를 첨가시킨다.
She eats more slowly than I.
@ 부정의 접두어가 붙은 3음절 형용사에는 –er, -est를 붙인다.
unhappy-unhappier-unhappiest. uncommon-uncommoner-uncommonest
@ 단음절어 kind,fond,real,right등이 서술적용법으로 쓰일 경우 원급 앞에
more, most를 붙인다.
I’m more fond of apples than oranges.
No man is more kind and just than he.
@ 불규칙비교
Good(a.) bad(a.)
Well(a,ad.) better best, ill(a,ad.) worse worst
many(a.) less
much(a,ad.) more most little(a,ad.) lesser least
old older oldest late(a,ad.) later(시간) latest
elder eldest latter(순서) last
far(a,ad.) farther(거리) farthest up upper uppermost[upmost]
further(정도) furthest east(eastern) easternmost
end endmost south(southern) southmost(southernmost)
@ 복합어의 비교
*복합의 첫요소가 변하는 경우
well-known better-known best-known
*복합의 끝 요소가 변하는 경우
Bloodthirsty bloodthirstier bloodthirstiest
l more, most 의 첨가:more,most-narrow-minded
l more가 주어로 쓰이는 경우 than 이하의 수에 따라 동사의 수가 정해진다.
More than a thousand inhabitants have signed the petition.
More than one person has protested against the proposal.
@ 이중비교: 원급구문과 비교급구문이 접속사 If에 의해 연결된 혼합구문 형태
*He is as tall as you. He is not taller than you.
*He is as tall as, if not taller than, you.
*He is as tall as you, if not taller.
@ the same A as B < B 와 같은 A>는 상관접속사처럼 쓰이므로 B에는 반드시
문장을 요하지 않으며 내용상 A를 생략해도 알 수 있을 때는 생략 할 수도 있다.
*My new coat is the same color as yours.
*This is the same watch as I lost.
*the same A that B 에서 that는 관계사이므로 B에는 반드시 술부가 있어야 하며,
목적격으로 쓰인 that은 생략할 수 있어도 A를 생략할 수는 없다.
l This is the same Bible(that) my mother gave me.
l This is the same watch (that) I lost.
@”the+비교급, the+비교급”은 둘의 정도가 연관적으로 늘어나서
“~하면 할수록…” 이란 의미를 나타낸다. 전자의 ‘the’는 in whatever degree
또는 to what extent의 의미인 관계부사이며, 후자의 “the”는 in that degree
또는 to that extent의 의미인 지시부사이다.
The more I read, the more intensely interested I became.
The more he has, the more he wants.
The sooner you begin it, the better you will do it.
@동사없이 쓰이는 경우도 있다.
The sooner, the better. The more, the better.
@ 라틴 비교급 (than 대신 to를 쓴다)
He is junior to me.(목적격을 취함)
He is younger than I. (주격을 취함)
senior(=older) major(=more) interior(=inner) prior(=before)
junior(=younger) minor(=less) exterior(=outer) prefer(=like better)
anterior(=earlier) superior(=better)
posterior(=later) inferior(=worse)
@ 부정어를 수반한 비교급의 관용표현
1) I have no less than(=as much as) 10,000 dollars.(만불 정도는 가지고있다)
She no less than you is beautiful.(그녀는 당신 못지않게 아름답다.)
2) She is no less rich than( =as rich as)her sister.(못지않게)
He was no less a person than the President.
(= He was a person no other than the President.) 그는 다름아닌 대통령 자신이었다.
3) He has not less than(= at least) 5 dollars.(적어도 5불은…)
She is not less rich than her sister.
(= She is as rich as, or richer than, her sister.) 나을망정 못하지 않다.
4) We expect nothing less than(=only) an attack. 오직 공격만이 있으리라는 것쯤은.
5) I like her none the less for her faults.(=in spite of)
6) He has no more than(=only) 10 dollars.10불 밖에없다.
7) I am no more mad than you are.(=I ‘m not mad any more than you are.
너와 마찬가지로 나도 미친사람이 아니다.
8) He has not more than (=at most) five.기껏해야 다섯 또는 다섯 그이하.
9) A whale is not a fish any more than a horse is.(=A whale is no more a fish
than a horse is.) 말이 물고기가 아니듯이 고래는 물고기가 아니다.
10) He is no better than a beggar. 그는 거지나 마찬가지이다.
11) He is not better than a beggar. 그는 거지만도 못하다.
He is not better than an engineer. 그는 고작 기술자에 불과하다.
It is no beggar(smaller) than a fly. 그것은 파리보다 결코 크지(작지)않다.
12) I go there no longer.( I don’t go there any longer.)
13) It was no other than the king.(=the king himself) 왕 자신이었다.
I can do no other than(=cannot but) smile.웃을 수 밖에 없다.
14) I have no other friend than you. 당신밖에 다른 친구가 없다.
@ more than 의 용법
1),=over: It takes more than an hour. 1시간이상 걸린다.
2) 명사, 형용사, 부사,동사를 수식하여 (…이상의 것, …하고도 남는다)는
뜻으로 쓰인다.
She was dressed more than simply.( 간소가 아니라 초라할 정도의 옷차림)
His merits more than offset his demerits.(장점이 단점을 벌충하고도 남는다.)
@the same…as, the same…that:
1, the same A as B B 와 같은 A 는 상관접속사처럼 쓰이므로 B에는 반드시
문장을 요하지 않으며 내용상 A를 생략해도 알 수 있을 때에는 생략가능.
My new coat is the same color as yours.
This is the same watch as I lost. This color is the same as that.
2, the same A that B 에서 that는 관게사이므로 B에는 반드시 술부가 있어야
하며, 목적격으로 쓰인 that은 생략할 수 있어도 A를 생략할 수는 없다.
This is the same Bible (that) my mother gave me.
This is the same watch (that) I lost.
@ 최상급 표시: ~est를 붙인다.
1,최상급은 보통 “the+ 최상급 + of all(the) + 복수명사 “ 나
“the+최상급+in+장소”로 나타낸다.
A giraffe is the tallest of all animals.(in the animal kingdom.)
2, “비교급+than any other+단수명사” 로 최상급의 의미를 나타낸다.
This is more difficult than any other book here.
=This is the most difficult of all the books here.
3, 원급으로 최상급의 의미를 나타낸다.
He is as happy as (happy) can be.=He is the happiest.
4, 부정비교급으로 최상급 의미를 나타낸다.
Nothing can be simpler than this.=Nothing can be so simple as this.
=This is the simplest thing of all.
5, 서술적으로 쓴 최상급에는 The를 붙이지 않는다.
She was happinest when she was young.
Summer is hottest in July.
6,최상급이 ‘even’ 의 뜻을 가진 경우
The greatest fool must know that. 아무리 바보라도…
7, 비교급및 최상급을 강조하는 어구
1) 비교급, 최상급에 모두 쓰이는 것: much, far, by far…
This is much(far) better than that.
That is by far the better of the two. 훨씬 좋은…
This is much(far,by far) the best of all. 단연 제일 좋다.
2) 비교급에만 쓰이는 것: still, a good(great) deal , etc.
That would be a great deal better. 훨씬 더 좋겠다.
Mary is tall, but John is still taller.
3) 최상급에만 쓰이는 것: the very, far and away, out and away
It is far and away(out and away) the best.
This is the very best book that he ever wrote.
@ than 없이 쓰이는 비교
1, 내용으로 보아서 비교되는 부분이 분명한 경우
Never before did he work harder.( than now).
2, 뒤에 If절이 수반될 경우
You will understand it easier if you look the dictionary.
3,명사나 대명사 one을 수식하는 경우
I want a better job. Bring me a smaller one.
Give me a larger piece of paper.
4,서술적 용법에서 쓰이는 경우
He is better now. It is warmer this morning.
The apples will get redder in the autumn.
5, 다음과 같은 구문의 명사나 대명사 뒤에서
They have made the house bigger.
He wants the work done better.
6,비교의 대상이 두 개인 경우
It is the larger of the two. Of the two huts, this is more secluded.
7,비교급에 우열의 정도 또는 차이가 첨가된 경우
This is by far the better of the two.
The balloon did not stop there but went still(yet) higher.
Idiomatic ｅxpression
Get = Come to have
Dust got into his eyes.
I got out of bed and went into the bathroom.
Jim got to Dr. Jone's house at 9:30.
She soon got well again.
The boy got hurt on his way home from work.
I got dismissed.
I don't get your meaning.
Have you got it by the balls?
He got the thief by the legs.
We get the measles.
That singer gets me.
I got two letters by post this morning.
John got a present from his mother.
He got first prise.
He got another drink.
I got a new coat yesterday.
Didn't you get that number?
Get the child to bed.
He got his hands dirty.
Please get your hair cut.
Get me a towel,somebody.
I will get you that book you wanted.
You'll get to like like him.
We couldn't get the car to start.
I got a black eye from walking into a door.
Mary is going to get a break.
Now and then, I get a bright idea.
Mary thinks she's getting a crush on bill.
I didn't get a free hand with the last project.
She got a big hand for singing so well.
Get the hell out of here.
HOLD
Our luck held and we won.
My decision still holds.
What he said still holds.
The bus conductor said, "Hold tight."
The floor will hold 10 tons.
This bottle holds, one quart of oil.
It took three of us to hold the madman.
Please hold the end of this rope.
Shall we hold a meeting of the club?
He holds many acres of land.
He will hold the paper steady while you draw.
He holds gambling to be immoral.
The scientist held that the drug was dangerous.
We'll have to hold a meeting to made decision
How can I advance in my job when my enemy holds
all the aces?
I've never seem anyone who could hold forth so long.
Hold it Tom! You're going the wrong way.
I hold no brief for bad typists.
Please hold off on painting the house until I can
supervise your work.
Hold on for a minute!
Do you hold your breath when you dive into the water.
Tom has to learn to cooperate. He must hold up his end of the bargain.
The sergeant told the soldiers to hold their fire.
I can hold my own in a footrace anyday.
Bill was unable to hold his peace any longer
"Don't do it!" he cried.
I felt like scolding her,but I held my tongue.
I need to eat something now I can hold out much longer.
"Would you like some of this chocolate
icecream?"
"No, I'll hold out for the vanilla."
Jill was the first to hold out the olive branch after our argument.
I hold you accountable for John's well-being.
I'm not trying to hold down my brother.
The storm held John over for another day.
I don't think that table will hold you up.
Please sit on a chair.
I was embarrassed when the boss held me up as an example.
Your brother is meant to me,
but I can't hold it against you.
I'm going next door to visit Mrs.Jones.
You stay here and hold the fort.
The room will seat fifty, but I think
you should hold the line at forty.
Here we go! Hold on tight.
Does this rule hold true all the time?
How long will this cloth hold up?
Please hold up on the project we've run out of money.
My father doesn't hold with fancy clothes.
Now, hold your horses, John.
Be reasonable for a change.
Turn = Move around
The merry-go-round turned.
He turned and waved.
The ball turned sharply when it hit the ground.
He turned into the dead-end street.
The rain turned to sleet.
She turned pale.
Turn the wheel to the right.
He was idly turning the pages of a magazine.
The strategy(=tactics) turned the tide of battle.
The car turned the corner.
He turned his steps to the north.
She turned her love into hate.
The sight turns my stomach.
The sight turned him ill.
Everything turned out satisfactory.
The usher turned a blind eye to the little boy
Who sneaked into the theator.
How can you just turn a deaf ear to
their cries for food and shelter.
It's late. I think I'll turn in.
This car handles very well. It can turn on a dime.
Everytime Billy got homesick,
he turned on the waterworks.
Don't turn your back on your old friends.
John turned his nose up at Ann,
and that hurt her feelings.
I hope everything turns out all right.
If Beethoven heard Mary play one of his sonatas,
he'd turn over in his grave.
Don't let our praise turn your head.Your're not perfect!
This milk is spoiled, The smell of it turns my stomach.
When Bob got mad at Mary and yelled at her she just
turn the other cheek.
Sally found a way to turn the problem to her advantage.
I went to Jane's house to help get ready for a surprise party for Bob.
It turned out that the surprise party was for me!
Jane really turned the tables on me!
It looked like the team was going to lose, but near the end of the game our star player turned the tide.
The sailboat turned turtle, but the sailors only got wet.
When I turn up my toes, I want a big funeral with lots of
flower.
Go
She went peacefully last night.
When did Grandpa go?
The pain has gone now.
Compulsory Latin must go.
Does your watch go well?
The engine go smoothly.
We must go now.
The train goes at five.
Vacation goes quickly.
Time went slowly today.
The goes for(at) five pence.
How did your test go?
How did your garage sale go?
How did the game go?
How did the race go?
Everything went well.
Where does the road go?
Dollars go anywhere.
The gun went bang.
The cannon went boom.
He went bold.
They went hungry.
I'm going to sneeze in a moment.
He was gone from the third tee when Paul reached it.
The machine goes a long way toward meeting our needs.
Leave me alone! Just go about your business.
Whenever they have a party they really go all out.
If you go all the way you stand a chance of
getting pregnant.
I really go ape over chocolate icecream.
Tom really go ape over Mary.
I hate to go back on my word, but I won't pay you $100
after all.
Whenever I see Sally, I just go bananas! she's fantastic.
This company is going to go broke if you don't stop
spending money foolishly.
I won't give up easily. I'll go down fighting.
This industry is going downhill. We lose money every year.
JANE: Let's go out and eat.
MARY: Okey, but Let's go Dutch!
This is a terrible day.Things are going from bad to worse.
Have a good time at the party, but don't go hog wild.
Everything I say to you seems to go in one ear and out
the other why don't you pay attention?
It was a bad day for flying, and I was afraid
we'd go into a nose dive.
When does this new law go into effect?
When I got a letter from my boyfriend in England,
I almost went into orbit.
Is Tom still going out with Sally?
All that talk about computers went over my head.
The thief went scot free.
Prices go sky high whenever there is inflation.
If I stay around this house much longer,
I'm going to go stir crazy.
I'll go to any length to secure this contract.
I hate to have to go to the expense of painting the house.
Okay, We can't afford it but we'll go to the limit.
I really don't want to go to the trouble to cook.
We really went to the wall on that deal.
Eat your potatoes! Don't let them go to waste.
Do you think that this pink one and this purple one
go together?
Tom and Jane want to go togather.
I did't mind at first, but now you've gone too far.
The whole museum went up in flames.
The project failed. I don't know what went wrong.
Take grasp and get
Did the vaccination take?
He took few biscuits.
Had she taken a medicine?
Which newspaper do you take?
This table is taken.
John took responsibility for the accident(the operation).
When does the senator take office.
Take a card.
I’ll take this necktie. I’ll take it.
The doctor took my temperature.
She took my blood pressure.
She took our pictures.
He took my name and address.
He took the receiver.
He took the book in his hand and examined it.
The enemy has taken the castle.
The thief was taken by the police.
The rabbit was taken in a trap.
Your hat takes my fancy.
The pretty ribbon took her eye.
Please take this gift.
John took a message from Bob.
Restrictive monetary measures will be taken immediatry.
He is taking a bath.
Take a deep breath.
We took the train home.
You have taken long enough about it.
Take your lunch along.
The train takes you to New York.
She took the news hard.
These fact should not be taken lightly.
He took her remarks as praise.
He took Gloria for about thirty-five.
I took him to be a priest.
Most baseball games take about two hours to play.
It’s 10:00-time to take a break.
Come on take a chance you may lose, but it’s worth trying.
I don’t think I can convince her to leave, but I’ll take a crack at it.
John began to take a fancy to Sally late last August at the picnic.
The manager takes a hard line with people who show up late.
When you act like that, you’re taking a leaf out of your sister’s book,
And I don’t like it.
Mary got so angry at Bob that she took a punch at him.
I don’t know if I can do it, but I’ll take a stab at it.
The treasurer was forced to take a stand against the board
because of its wasteful spending.
If you don’t stop bothering me, I’ll take action against you.
The hunter took aim at the deer and pulled the trigger.
I wish John would take an interest in his school work.
The president came in late and took charge of the meeting.
I take exception to your remarks, and I would like to discuss
them with you.
There is no rule, but has some exceptions.
Take heed, and don’t get involved with the wrong kind of people.
Take hold of the bat and swing it against the ball when it’s pitched.
Take hold of your-self.
I hate to take issue with you on such a miner point but I’m quite
Sure you are wrong.
Take it easy on Mary. She’s been sick.
This is my last offer. Take it or leave it.
My father doesn’t take kindly to anyone using his tools.
You are overly famillar with me, Mr.Jones.
One might think you were taking liberties with me.
I didn’t take notice of when he came in.
Bill took offease at Mary for her thoughtless remarks.
When did the mayor take office?
She told me to go jump in the lake, and I took her at her word.
I took leave of the hostess at an early hour.
I know I did wrong, and I know I have to take my medicine.
Bob tried to take his own life, but he was rescued in time.
There is no hurry. Please take your time.
They were arguing, but I didn’t want to take sides so I left.
I wouldn’t do anything like that!
Do you take me for an idiot?
I took Bill for his brother, Bob. They look so much alike!
Don’t let John and his smooth manner take you in.
She came into the room and took them by surprise.
I hope you’ll take Bill and Bob into account when you plan
the party.
Please don’t take me wrong. But I believe that your socks
don’t match.
John wasn’t doing well in geometry until
the teacher took under her wing.
John said he wanted to come to the party, and I took that
at face value. I’m sure he’ll arrive soon.
John took the criticism to heart and
made an honest effort to Improve.
I took steps to prevent John from learning
what we were talking about.
We all have disappointments. You have to learn to
take the bitter with the sweet.
Look at those fireworks. If they don’t take the cake,
I don’t know what does.
The sun was shining, and it was warm, so I took the day off
and went fishing.
Since I knew you were arriving late, I took the liberty of securing
a hotel room for you.
I was in court all day waiting to take the stand.
I told a joke that made Mr. Jones laugh very hard.
It really took the starch out of him.
I wish I had taken the trouble to study this matter more carefully.
John said exactly what I was going to say.
He took the words out of my mouth.
Don’t take too much on, or you won’t be able do any of it well.
Please take turns at reading the book.
You’re taking up my time. Please go away.
Give give somebody something, give something to somebody
God gave him many talents. God gave many talents to him.
The chair gives comfortably.
He gives generously.
The window gives upon the courtyard.
He gave a shrug of the shoulders.
He gave her flowers for her birthday.
Let me give you some advice.
The soldier gave his name, rank and serial number.
Give a ball./ promenade/ Junior Prom./Senior Prom.
They gave a party to celebrate their success.
Mary gave an account of Bill’s trip to town.
I gave an ear to Mary so she could tell me her problems.
John can take care of himself in a fight,
He can give as good as he gets.
The mother gave birth to her second child last week.
When is her baby due? In due course.
She is expecting(conception).
She is pregnant.
She is going to have baby.
The dogs gave chase to the fox.
He tells lies don’t give credence to what he says.
We must give credit where credit is due.
When is the plane due?
Your book is due March fifteenth.
The boss gave the manager free rein with the new project.
When I argue with Mary , She never gives ground.
Come on, give it to me straight. I want to know exactly
what happened.
I told John he could turn in his paper one day late, but
He turned it in three days late, give him an inch, and he’ll take mile.
Mrs.Brown wanted to give her husband his freedom.
Tom has proved unsatisfactory. I decided to give him
his walking papers.
I’d give my right arm for a nice cool drink.
Sally is always giving herself airs. You’d think she had
royal blood.
The bad performance gave rise to many complaints.
Don’t pay any attention to John.
he gives everybody a line.
I’ve had enough from John. I’m going to give him a
piece of my mind.
Nice talking to you. Give me a ring sometime.
When I see a golden sunrise, it gives me pause.
Ann gave John the eye. It really surprised him.
John is so friendly that he’d give anyone the shirt off his back.
They gave me the same kind of difficulty that I gave them.
They gave me tit for tat
He can give as good as he gets.
John! You didn’t clean your room! You just gave it a lick
and a promise.
Mr. Brown is ill. Who’ll give the bride away?
She’s generally impossible, but I have to give the devil her due.
She cooks a terrific cherry pie.
Now, all of you have to keep quiet. Please don’t give the game away.
The old man sighed, rolled over, and gave up the ghost.
Bill couldn’t give vent to his frustration because
he had been warned to keep quiet.
The bird gave voice to its joy in the golden sunshine.
The trees and bushes give way to the flooding water.
Look
We looked but saw nothing.
May I look at your book?
She looks like an apricot.
The cottage looks on the river.
He looks well.
She looked her joy.
Sally looks as if butter wouldn’t melt in her mouth
She can be so cruel.
Bob is very excitable. He’d lose his temper if anyone
So much as look at him cross-eyed.
Tom must have been mad at Ann from the way he
was looking daggers at her.
I’ve looked for our dog high and low, and I can’t find him.
The guard asked me to leave unless I was looking for trouble.
Oh, Sally, you look like a million dallars.
Your new hair do look like a million dollars.
I look like my father.
The sky looks like rain.
After the meeting John looked like the cat that swallowed
the canary.
I don’t believe you. Look me in the eye and say that.
John could have prevented the problem, but he looked
the other way.
See
It is dark: I cannot see.
Now do you see?
Do you see what I mean? Yes, now I see.
The police are seeing into the matter.
If you don’t believe me go and see for yourself.
I will see to everything.
I see two birds.
We saw the world’s Fair.
She refused to see us.
I wish to see you alone.
May I see you tonight.
Feel free to see me after class.
I can see your reasons for leaving.
He has seen a good deal in his long life.
Let me see your papers.
He didn’t see the question my way.
I’ll see her safely home.
The policeman inadvertenly saw the children cross the street.
I don’t know where Tom went. He said he had to see a man
About a dog.
John and Ann see eye to eye about the new law neither of them
Likes it.
If I see fit to return, I’ll bring Bill with me.
I see no objection to your idea.
I’d be happy if you could see your way clear to attend our meeting.
I wanted to be there but I couldn’t see my way clear.
Whenever I think of the needless destruction of trees, I see red
Bill agreed to see his aunt home after the movie.
So, you want to make a bet?
Not until I see the color of your money.
If you don’t improve your performance, they’ll fire you.
Can’t you see the writing on the wall?
I’m glad to see the last of that old car
It has a lot of problems.
After a lot of studying and asking many questions, I finally
saw the light.
I had been horribly ill for two months before I began to see
the light at the end of the tunnel.
Finally, when the holiday season was over, we could see the
light of day. We had been so busy!
We plan to visit Paris and see the sight.
@ 관계대명사
문중에서, 주어,목적어,보어 역할을 한다.
선행사가 사람: who, whose,whom 의 의미
“ 사물: which,whose, of which 등으로 형용사 절
관계대명사의 법칙
선행사 + (주격관대 ) + 동사
선행사 + (주격의미)(주어+동사) +동사
선행사 + (whose) +명사
선행사 + (of which) +the+명사
선행사 +(목적격) + 주어 + 타동사의 목적이 되면 생략가능
선행사 +(생략가능) +주어 + 동사 + 전치사의 목적
선행사 + 전치사 + 목적격(생략불능)
선행사 + (in which),+문장(관대 문장 이하가 소속설명)
선행사 + 관계부사+ 문장수반(구나 절은 안됨)
관계대명사 that은 형용사절을 이끔: that(주어)~ that(목적어)
, that(비문), 전치사+that(비문)
선행사:한정선행사:all, ~thing:사람+동물(사물)=동시선행사
서수사, 최상급+ 선행사수식:the every, the only, the same
의문사 문의 관계대명사
who, which 등의 대용으로 사용
관계대명사 what; 명사절, 선행사포함, 주어,목적어 역할
She gave me what she had.
She asked me what I had.
What+주어+be (am,are,is:현재의 사람,사물,존재) You like me. I like what I’m.
(was,were: 과거의 사람,사물,존재) What I had, was you.
(조동사 +be, 미래의미동사+ to be: 미래의 사람,사물,존재)
What + 주어 +소유동사 : 재산의미
What + 주어 + calls= What is called. 소위, 이른바
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